Foreign Service Officer Test Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Prep Guide

The United Nations is the primary global organization dedicated to fostering international cooperation and promoting peacekeeping efforts. Established in 1945, its main goals include maintaining international peace and security, developing friendly relations among nations, and promoting social progress, better living standards, and human rights.

Through various bodies such as the Security Council, the General Assembly, and peacekeeping missions, the United Nations plays a pivotal role in addressing global conflicts, mediating disputes, and deploying forces to stabilize regions experiencing unrest. This focus on diplomacy and conflict resolution underlines its overarching mission related to peace and security worldwide.

In contrast, while other organizations play important roles in their specific areas, they do not primarily focus on international cooperation and peacekeeping. For instance, the World Trade Organization is centered on regulating international trade, the International Criminal Court deals with prosecuting individuals for crimes like genocide, and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization focuses primarily on military alliances and defense among its member states. These distinct functions illustrate why the United Nations is recognized as the leading organization for international peace and cooperation.